Topic 68: Television – Truyền hình - Bài tập trắc nghiệm
Kết quả bài làm
Nội dung bài đọc
📚 CORE VOCABULARY – TỪ VỰNG TRỌNG TÂM
prime time – giờ vàng, khung giờ có lượng người xem cao nhất
viewing figures – số lượng người xem, tỷ suất người xem
fan base – cộng đồng người hâm mộ
gripping drama – bộ phim truyền hình hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn
niche TV – chương trình nhắm đến nhóm khán giả nhỏ, đặc thù
go on a watching binge / binge-watch – xem dồn dập nhiều tập một lúc
rave about – khen ngợi hết lời
instantly hooked – bị cuốn hút ngay lập tức
for the sake of watching – xem chỉ vì xem, không có mục đích
diehard fan – fan cứng, fan trung thành
take the phone off the hook – nhấc ống nghe để không bị làm phiền
I'd be lost without my telly – tôi không thể sống thiếu TV của mình
📖 IELTS SPEAKING SAMPLE – THÓI QUEN XEM TV
📺 Tầm quan trọng của TV trong cuộc sống: "It's difficult to say really, because the TV is always on whenever I'm at home. I turn it on in the morning for breakfast TV and it's the first thing I do when I get in from work. I guess it's really important for me, as I live alone and the background noise kinda keeps me company. I have a big flat-screen TV and lots of channels, so I can surf around. I have my five favourite programmes that I can't miss, like CSI Miami and EastEnders. I know exactly when they'll be on, and you can't disturb me then. I even take the phone off the hook. To be honest, I'd be lost without my telly."
✨ Từ khóa: surf around, for the sake of watching, take the phone off the hook, diehard fans, I'd be lost without my telly.
📖 IELTS SPEAKING SAMPLE – SỰ TRỖI DẬY CỦA PHIM TRUYỀN HÌNH
📺 Từ chê TV đến nghiện series: "A few years ago, I would have said that I hated most TV programmes. Now, all of a sudden, it's the film industry that's in trouble. Why spend all that time and money on one film when you can make an amazing TV series that lasts for one, two or three seasons and develop a huge fan base? These days, if I'm going to watch anything, it's going to be the next instalment of some gripping niche TV drama. Like my cousin was raving about Breaking Bad for ages. Finally, he persuaded me to watch it and I was instantly hooked. I think I must have watched three or four episodes a day until I was done. Sometimes I found it difficult to go to bed. I'd finish one episode and immediately start another to find out what happened next."
✨ Từ khóa: fan base, instalment, gripping, niche, rave about, instantly hooked, binge-watch.
⚡ DEBATE 1: We don't need to buy a TV anymore. We can watch everything on the Internet.
💻 Person A (ủng hộ): "Streaming services have everything – movies, series, news, documentaries. You can watch what you want, when you want, without adverts. A TV is just an expensive screen now. The Internet is superior in every way."
📺 Person B (PHẢN ĐỐI – bắt buộc): "I completely disagree! Live TV still offers something streaming can't – shared experiences like live sports, breaking news, and event television. Also, many people prefer the simplicity of turning on the TV and letting content come to them rather than searching through endless options. Not everyone wants to choose – some people just want to relax."
⚡ DEBATE 2: TV is one of the world's greatest inventions.
🏆 Person A (ủng hộ): "Television changed everything – it brought the world into our living rooms, educated millions, and created a shared cultural experience. From the moon landing to the World Cup, TV has connected humanity like nothing before."
📱 Person B (PHẢN ĐỐI – bắt buộc): "I completely disagree! The Internet is far more significant. TV is passive and one-way – it tells you what to think. The Internet is interactive and democratic. TV is becoming obsolete. The printing press, electricity, and the Internet are all greater inventions."
⚡ DEBATE 3: TV is for losers. There are many other more interesting things we can do instead.
😴 Person A (ủng hộ): "Watching TV is a waste of time – it's passive, mindless, and often low-quality. Instead of sitting on the sofa, you could read, exercise, learn a skill, or spend time with real people. TV is for people with no imagination."
📺 Person B (PHẢN ĐỐI – bắt buộc): "That's nonsense! Quality TV is art – it can be as meaningful as literature or cinema. Shows like The Wire, Chernobyl, and Breaking Bad are masterpieces. There's nothing wrong with relaxing and enjoying great storytelling. Not everything has to be 'productive'."
🎭 ROLE-PLAY 1: KÊNH TRUYỀN HÌNH THẤT THU
📉 Person A (Chủ kênh TV): "Our viewing figures have fallen dramatically. We need a new show that everyone will watch. But we don't have much money – it must be done on a budget. What's your idea? Who's our target audience? What genre? Impress me!"
💡 Person B (Nhà sản xuất): "I've got it – a hidden camera show where ordinary people compete in crazy challenges for cash prizes. It's cheap to produce, and reality TV is huge right now. Our target audience is 18-35 year olds. We'll call it 'Budget Challenge' – it'll go viral!"
🎭 ROLE-PLAY 2: HÀNG XÓM ỒN ÀO
😠 Person A (Hàng xóm bị làm phiền): "I can't sleep! Your TV is way too loud. At 6 am, you have children's programmes blasting, and at 10.30 pm, action movies shaking my walls. I've asked you before – please turn it down. This is the third time!"
😒 Person B (Hàng xóm – chối bỏ trách nhiệm): "Look, it's not that loud. You're just sensitive. I have hearing problems – the doctor said I need to keep it up. Besides, I never complain about your dog barking. It's called living in an apartment – deal with it."
✍️ BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH MỞ RỘNG
🔒 Hoàn thành các phần bên dưới. Sau khi nhấn "Nộp bài", đáp án và nhận xét sẽ hiển thị.
📌 Phần 1: Trắc nghiệm từ vựng truyền hình (10 câu)
📝 Phần 2: Điền từ / cụm từ thích hợp (8 câu)
2.1. I have my favourite programmes that I can't miss – I even ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (nhấc ống nghe để không bị làm phiền).
2.2. My cousin was ______ ______ (khen ngợi hết lời) Breaking Bad for ages.
2.3. I was instantly ______ (bị cuốn hút, nghiện) after watching the first episode.
2.4. I went on a ______-______ (xem dồn dập) and watched three seasons in one week.
2.5. The show has developed a huge ______ ______ (cộng đồng người hâm mộ) around the world.
2.6. It's a ______ (hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn) drama that keeps you on the edge of your seat.
2.7. The last ______ (tập, phần) of the series was the best one yet.
2.8. I know a couple of ______ (fan cứng) EastEnders fans who never miss an episode.
🔧 Phần 3: Sửa lỗi sai trong câu (4 câu)
3.1. "It's difficult to say really, because the TV is always on whenever I'm at home. I turn it on in the morning for breakfast TV and it's the first thing I do when I get in from work at night." (Câu này đúng)
3.2. "I have a big flat-screen TV and I've got lots of channels, so I can surf around and find something to watch." (Câu này đúng)
3.3. "At times I do find myself watching for the sake of watching, but it doesn't happen very often, as there's so much to choose from." (Câu này đúng)
3.4. "A few years ago, I would have said that I hated most TV programmes. I mean that included any prime time TV, all the soap operas, American police drama, you name it. If I was going to watch anything, it would have been a film." (Câu này đúng)
🗣️ Phần 4: Viết đoạn phản biện (80-120 từ)
Chủ đề: "We don't need to buy a TV anymore. We can watch everything on the Internet."
Yêu cầu: Bạn là Person B (phản đối). Sử dụng ít nhất 3 từ/cụm từ: live TV, shared experience, simplicity, background noise, discovery, event television.
🌍 Phần 5: Dịch thuật (2 câu)
5.1. "Cuối cùng anh ấy cũng thuyết phục được tôi xem Breaking Bad và tôi bị cuốn hút ngay lập tức. Tôi nghĩ tôi đã xem ba hoặc bốn tập mỗi ngày cho đến khi xem hết."
5.2. "Thành thật mà nói, tôi sẽ không biết làm gì nếu không có TV. Nó luôn bật mỗi khi tôi ở nhà – tiếng ồn nền như thể có ai đó bầu bạn với tôi vậy."
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