Topic 61: History – Lịch sử - Bài tập trắc nghiệm
Kết quả bài làm
Nội dung bài đọc
📚 CORE VOCABULARY – TỪ VỰNG TRỌNG TÂM
the early 20th century – đầu thế kỷ 20
the mid-20th century – giữa thế kỷ 20
the late 20th century – cuối thế kỷ 20
towards the end of the 20th century – về cuối thế kỷ 20
BC (Before Christ) – trước Công nguyên
AD (Anno Domini) – sau Công nguyên
historic vs historical – historic (quan trọng trong lịch sử) / historical (liên quan đến lịch sử)
📖 IELTS SPEAKING SAMPLE – TRẬN CHIẾN NƯỚC ANH (Battle of Britain)
⚔️ Sự kiện quan trọng trong lịch sử thế giới: "For me, it has to be the Battle of Britain in WW2 which began in July 1940. The Nazis had already occupied the greater part of Europe. The only thing stopping them invading the UK was the English Channel. They had to take out the UK's radar technology and destroy its airfields. Hitler made grave errors – diverting his attention to bombing London gave the RAF time to regroup. On 15 September, the RAF destroyed about sixty enemy planes and the Germans gave in. This meant the UK could be used for the US to bring in their military might and help win back Europe."
✨ Từ khóa: the greater part of, take out, airfield, RAF, grave errors, gave in.
📖 IELTS SPEAKING SAMPLE – CÔNG NƯƠNG DIANA
👸 Người phụ nữ nổi tiếng trong lịch sử: "The woman that first springs to mind is Lady Diana. She married Prince Charles in 1981 – a fairytale wedding watched by 750 million people. Unfortunately, she wasn't happy in her marriage. After divorce, she used her newfound freedom to support charities – raising awareness for AIDS, cancer, and landmine victims. In 1997, she was tragically killed in a car accident in France. Diana was hounded by paparazzi during most of her public life. It was the first time we became aware of the impact paparazzi can have on famous people."
✨ Từ khóa: first springs to mind, showcase, fairytale, newfound, hounded, paparazzi, verdict.
⚡ DEBATE: We should learn about the history of our neighbouring countries at school
🌍 Person A (ủng hộ): "Learning neighbours' history builds understanding, reduces conflict, and promotes regional cooperation. It helps us understand current relationships and appreciate shared cultural heritage. It's practical knowledge we can use in daily life."
📖 Person B (PHẢN ĐỐI – bắt buộc): "I completely disagree! Our own country's history is already too vast to cover properly. Schools have limited time – we should focus on national history first. Neighbours' history can be studied at university or independently if interested. We need to understand ourselves before understanding others."
🎭 ROLE-PLAY: THAM QUAN BẢO TÀNG LỊCH SỬ
🏛️ Person A (Hướng dẫn viên bảo tàng): "Welcome to our museum! This exhibit shows the medieval period in our country. Look at these artifacts – they were excavated from a castle built in the 12th century. This section covers the Industrial Revolution, and over there you can see weapons from both World Wars. Feel free to ask questions!"
🧐 Person B (Du khách – nghi ngờ giá trị lịch sử): "These are just old rocks and broken pots. Why should I care about things that happened hundreds of years ago? History is boring – it doesn't affect my life today. I'd rather be looking at modern technology."
✍️ BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH MỞ RỘNG
🔒 Hoàn thành các phần bên dưới. Sau khi nhấn "Nộp bài", đáp án và nhận xét sẽ hiển thị.
📌 Phần 1: Trắc nghiệm từ vựng (10 câu)
📝 Phần 2: Điền từ / cụm từ thích hợp (8 câu)
2.1. The Nazis had already occupied ______ ______ ______ ______ (phần lớn) Europe.
2.2. They had to ______ ______ (tiêu diệt, vô hiệu hóa) the UK's new radar technology.
2.3. She was ______ (rượt đuổi, quấy rối) by paparazzi during most of her public life.
2.4. I think the woman that first ______ ______ ______ (xuất hiện trong đầu) is Lady Diana.
2.5. It was a ______ (như trong truyện cổ tích) wedding with 750 million people watching.
2.6. She used her ______ (mới có được) freedom to support charities around the world.
2.7. The verdict was 'unlawful ______' (giết chóc, sát hại).
2.8. The Big Bang happened roughly 14 ______ years ago (tỷ năm).
🔧 Phần 3: Sửa lỗi sai trong câu (4 câu)
3.1. "For such a military tactic, Adolf Hitler made a few grave errors during the war and diverting his attention to bombing London was one of them." (Kiểm tra cấu trúc)
3.2. "The RAF also started using new tactics that scared the Germans. This would be assemble a large number of fighter planes above London to wait for the enemy."
3.3. "On 15 September, the RAF destroyed about sixty enemy planes and the Germans gave in, sending their forces to fight in Russia." (Câu này đúng)
3.4. "It's well-known that she wasn't happy in her marriage. Apparently, she wasn't treat well and was seen several times in public with tearful eyes."
🗣️ Phần 4: Viết đoạn phản biện (80-120 từ)
Chủ đề: "We should learn about the history of our neighbouring countries when we are at school."
Yêu cầu: Bạn là Person B (phản đối). Sử dụng ít nhất 3 từ/cụm từ: own history, limited time, focus, national identity, curriculum, priorities, independent study.
🌍 Phần 5: Dịch thuật (2 câu)
5.1. "Trận chiến nước Anh bắt đầu vào tháng 7 năm 1940. Đức Quốc xã đã chiếm đóng phần lớn châu Âu. Kênh đào Anh là thứ duy nhất ngăn họ xâm lược Vương quốc Anh."
5.2. "Công nương Diana bị săn đuổi bởi các tay paparazzi trong suốt cuộc đời công khai của mình. Cô ấy đã qua đời trong một vụ tai nạn xe hơi ở Pháp vào năm 1997."
Câu hỏi trắc nghiệm
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