Topic 35: Sports & Competition - Bài tập trắc nghiệm
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Kết quả bài làm
🎯 Muốn luyện nhiều đề hơn & xem giải thích Trợ lý thông minh chi tiết từng câu?
👩🏫 Thầy/cô muốn tạo bài trắc nghiệm như thế này cho lớp mình?
Tạo bài miễn phí →
Nội dung bài đọc
📚 TỪ VỰNG THỂ THAO
🔹 Các loại hình thi đấu:
• championship – giải vô địch
• tournament – giải đấu (loại trực tiếp)
• league – giải đấu vòng tròn
• title match – trận tranh đai vô địch
• knockout – loại trực tiếp
• track events – các nội dung điền kinh (chạy)
• championship – giải vô địch
• tournament – giải đấu (loại trực tiếp)
• league – giải đấu vòng tròn
• title match – trận tranh đai vô địch
• knockout – loại trực tiếp
• track events – các nội dung điền kinh (chạy)
🔹 Trọng tài / Giám khảo:
• umpire / ump – trọng tài (tennis, cricket)
• referee / ref – trọng tài (bóng đá, bóng rổ, boxing)
• judge – giám khảo (gymnastics, figure skating)
• umpire / ump – trọng tài (tennis, cricket)
• referee / ref – trọng tài (bóng đá, bóng rổ, boxing)
• judge – giám khảo (gymnastics, figure skating)
🏅 MÔN THỂ THAO QUỐC GIA (NATIONAL SPORTS)
China: Ping-Pong / Table Tennis
New Zealand: Rugby
Japan: Sumo
UK: Cricket
Italy: Football
USA: Baseball
📖 THÀNH NGỮ & CỤM TỪ HAY VỀ THỂ THAO
- scratch one's head – vò đầu bứt tai, suy nghĩ không thông
- take a back seat – nhường vị trí, không còn là ưu tiên
- match fixing – dàn xếp tỷ số
- up-and-coming – đầy triển vọng (vận động viên trẻ)
- without a shadow of a doubt – không còn nghi ngờ gì nữa
- performance-enhancing substance – chất kích thích tăng thành tích
- dope test – kiểm tra doping
- ebb and flow – lúc lên lúc xuống, thay đổi liên tục
- nail-biting – gây cấn, hồi hộp
- be going strong – vẫn mạnh mẽ, vẫn thành công
🎙️ BÀI MẪU: What is your favourite sport?
🎱 Question: What is your favourite sport?
"For me it's snooker. Always has been and always will be. I've been following it since I was a kid when Alex Higgins was the King. I loved his ability to smash the balls around the table and skillfully build up a sizeable break. My all-time favourite player is Ronnie 'The Rocket' O'Sullivan. He is arguably the best player that's ever lived. He's that fast. Also, he's overcome lots of difficulties in his life. He's still going strong today. Generally, if you asked me to put my finger on what makes snooker so enthralling, I'd tell you a match can ebb and flow. The most famous match was between Steve Davis and Dennis Taylor – a nail-biting session that went down to a single black ball. Unforgettable!"
🎙️ BÀI MẪU: Why do people cheat in sport?
⚠️ Question: Why do people cheat in sport? What should happen to cheats?
"I must admit, I do scratch my head when it comes to people cheating in sport. As kids, we're taught that winning is about being the best. Money has been the biggest lure while honour takes a back seat. There are many ways that people cheat. Match fixing is one of them. The most famous cheat is without a shadow of a doubt the cyclist Lance Armstrong. He and his team took banned performance-enhancing substances to dominate cycling. The most shocking thing was his method of beating dope tests. He'd have a blood transfusion before a race. Incredibly, Armstrong was finally banned for life – something I think should be mandatory for all cheating."
🏃 CÁC NỘI DUNG ĐIỀN KINH (TRACK EVENTS)
- Walking race – đi bộ thi đấu (một chân luôn chạm đất)
- The hurdles – chạy vượt rào
- Relay – chạy tiếp sức (chuyền gậy)
- Marathon – chạy marathon (khoảng 42 km)
- Steeplechase – chạy vượt chướng ngại vật (có rào và hố nước)
💬 CÂU HỎI THẢO LUẬN (IELTS SPEAKING)
- 1. What is a sport? Are jogging and yoga sports? Which is the most boring sport? Why?
- 2. Ask your partner to tell you ten ball sports quickly. (They cannot say badminton or ice hockey)
- 3. What were your favourite sports when you were at school? Can you remember any of your PE teachers?
- 4. Which would you rather do: the marathon or 100m race? Why?
- 5. Talk about an athlete you admire. What qualities do they have?
- 6. How do you play badminton? (use sequence words: first, then, next, after that)
- 7. How should an athlete prepare before a match/game? (lifestyle, eating, sleeping, training)
- 8. The World Cup and the Olympics: which one do you prefer and why?
- 9. What is your opinion of the Winter Olympics? Do you watch it? Which events do you enjoy?
- 10. Why is football so popular? What shape is the ball of American football? Why is it this shape?
🎤 CHỦ ĐỀ TRANH LUẬN
Debate topic: "Team sports are better than sports for individuals."
🎯 Luyện tập: Một người bảo vệ quan điểm, người kia phản đối mọi lập luận.