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Spelling Proofreading - Bài tập trắc nghiệm

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IELTS Spelling & Proofreading (Tìm và Sửa Lỗi Chính Tả)

Tài liệu tham khảo chuyên sâu: Trang 95 (Tệp hình ảnh 15.1.jpg và 15.2.jpg)

I. Các Bẫy Chính Tả Kinh Điển Trong IELTS

Lỗi chính tả (Spelling) là nguyên nhân hàng đầu khiến học sinh mất điểm đáng tiếc trong phần thi IELTS Listening (điền từ) và IELTS Writing. Các lỗi này thường rơi vào 4 nhóm bẫy sau:

Dạng bẫy chính tả	Cơ chế lỗi thường gặp	Ví dụ sai & sửa đúng
Phụ âm kép (Double Consonants)	Thừa hoặc thiếu các ký tự nhân đôi như c, m, t, r, s, l.	neccessary → necessary comittee → committee
Nguyên âm đứng cạnh (Vowel Clusters)	Nhầm lẫn vị trí giữa ei và ie hoặc thêm thừa nguyên âm khi chia đuôi -ing.	beleived → believed advertiseing → advertising
Từ đồng âm khác loại (Homophones)	Nhầm lẫn giữa Danh từ và Động từ, hoặc các từ phát âm giống nhau.	offer advise → offer advice long-term affects → effects
Từ mượn âm hoặc giản lược	Bị ảnh hưởng bởi phát âm nên viết thiếu các âm câm hoặc ký tự gốc.	pronounciation → pronunciation grammer → grammar

Câu hỏi trắc nghiệm

Điền từ

Câu 1 Despite banning tobacco ______ and rising the price of cigarettes, the government's anti-smoking campaign has failed to have any long-term affects.

Câu 2 Despite banning tobacco advertiseing and rising the price of ______, the government's anti-smoking campaign has failed to have any long-term affects.

Câu 3 Despite banning tobacco advertiseing and rising the price of cigarrettes, the ______ anti-smoking campaign has failed to have any long-term affects.

Câu 4 Despite banning tobacco advertiseing and rising the price of cigarrettes, the goverment's anti-smoking ______ has failed to have any long-term affects.

Câu 5 Despite banning tobacco advertiseing and rising the price of cigarrettes, the goverment's anti-smoking campain has failed to have any long-term ______.

Câu 6 It is now widely ______ that more drastic measures are neccessary.

Câu 7 It is now widely beleived that more drastic measures are ______.

Câu 8 A new national ______, which has been formed to tackle the proplem, has made several reccomendations.

Câu 9 A new national comittee, which has been formed to tackle the ______, has made several reccomendations.

Câu 10 A new national comittee, which has been formed to tackle the proplem, has made several ______.

Câu 11 These include banning smoking in all public areas, and denying hospital treatment to ______ smokers who have been warned by there doctors to give up but failed to do so.

Câu 12 These include banning smoking in all public areas, and denying hospital treatment to persistant smokers who have been warned by ______ doctors to give up but failed to do so.

Câu 13 It is ______ whether good pronunciation is more important than good grammar and vocabulary.

Câu 14 It is argueable ______ good pronunciation is more important than good grammar and vocabulary.

Câu 15 It is argueable wether good ______ is more important than good grammar and vocabulary.

Câu 16 It is argueable wether good pronounciation is more important than good ______ and vocabulary.

Câu 17 It is argueable wether good pronounciation is more important than good grammer and ______.

Câu 18 ______ students balance their acquisition of these skills, hoping to achieve both fluency and accuracy.

Câu 19 Consientious students balance their ______ of these skills, hoping to achieve both fluency and accuracy.

Câu 20 Consientious students balance their aquasition of these skills, ______ to achieve both fluency and accuracy.

Câu 21 Consientious students balance their aquasition of these skills, hopeing to ______ both fluency and accuracy.

Câu 22 Consientious students balance their aquasition of these skills, hopeing to acheive both fluency and ______.

Câu 23 English teachers should encourage ______ students to practise all the relevant language skills, and use their English at every opportunity.

Câu 24 English teachers should encourage there students to practise all the relevant language skills, and use their English at every ______.

Câu 25 It is ______ increasingly difficult for many people to find decent accommodation in the city at a price they can afford.

Câu 26 It is becomming increasingly ______ for many people to find decent accommodation in the city at a price they can afford.

Câu 27 It is becomming increasingly dificult for many people to find decent ______ in the city at a price they can afford.

Câu 28 To put it ______, there are too many people and not enough homes for them.

Câu 29 To put it simpley, there are ______ many people and not enough homes for them.

Câu 30 Local ______ centres and charitable organisations such as Home Front can offer advice, but it is widely agreed that the situation is no longer manageable.

Câu 31 Local comunity centres and charitable ______ such as Home Front can offer advice, but it is widely agreed that the situation is no longer manageable.

Câu 32 Local comunity centres and charitable organiseations such as Home Front can offer ______, but it is widely agreed that the situation is no longer manageable.

Câu 33 Local comunity centres and charitable organiseations such as Home Front can offer advise, but it is widely agreed that the situation is no longer ______.

Câu 34 The fact that some councils in the city are building cheap, ______ housing for lower-paid professionals is the only official acknowledgement of this problem.

Câu 35 The fact that some councils in the city are building cheap, tempory housing for lower-paid ______ is the only official acknowledgement of this problem.

Câu 36 The fact that some councils in the city are building cheap, tempory housing for lower-paid profesionals is the only official ______ of this problem.

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